Coin from a Fish

When Jesus and His disciples arrived in Capernaum, they were noticed by men who were collecting for what was sometimes called the Temple tax. This was a payment required from adult male Israelites and Levites. The collected funds originally went toward the upkeep of the Tabernacle, and later was continued for the upkeep of the Temple. This practice was still observed in the time of Jesus' earthly ministry. Historically a Jewish half-shekel was required. But it appears that at this time a Greek two-drachma coin was also acceptable. And so, the collectors approached Peter and asked,  “Does your Teacher pay the two drachmas?”

“Yes,” Peter answered.

But when Peter entered the house, Jesus preempted Peter's question. “What do you think, Simon?” He asked. “From whom do the kings of the earth collect customs and taxes: from their own sons, or from others?”

“From others,” Peter answered.

“Then the sons are exempt,” Jesus declared. “But so that we may not offend them, go to the sea, cast a hook, and take the first fish you catch. When you open its mouth, you will find a four-drachma coin. Take it and give it to them for My tax and yours.” 

See Matthew 17:24-27; Exodus 30:11-16

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